What process involves the removal of asbestos-containing materials from a building?

The process that involves the removal of asbestos-containing materials from a building is known as asbestos removal. This procedure is critical in managing the health risks associated with asbestos exposure, which can lead to serious respiratory diseases, including asbestosis and mesothelioma. During asbestos removal, trained professionals follow strict safety regulations, use specialized equipment, and implement containment measures to ensure that asbestos fibers are not released into the air, thereby protecting both the workers performing the removal and the building occupants.

In the context of the other options provided, they represent different strategies for managing asbestos risks but do not specifically denote the act of physically taking out asbestos materials. Asbestos suspension involves preventing the quality of the air from being negatively affected by airborne asbestos fibers but does not entail removal. Asbestos containment refers to measures taken to prevent the spread of asbestos fibers while maintaining materials in place, and this can include sealing off areas where asbestos is present. Asbestos encapsulation is a method of treating asbestos-containing materials to prevent fiber release by coating or sealing them but does not involve their removal from the building.