What is the main goal of the NESHAP regulations concerning asbestos?

The main goal of the NESHAP (National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants) regulations concerning asbestos is to minimize air pollution and protect public health during the handling of asbestos. These regulations were established to ensure that emissions of hazardous air pollutants, including asbestos, are controlled to reduce the exposure risks to the general public and workers involved in demolition, renovation, and disposal activities.

NESHAP outlines requirements for how asbestos must be managed to prevent it from becoming airborne and posing health risks such as lung cancer and asbestosis. By focusing on proper handling, removal, and disposal practices, the regulations aim to safeguard communities from the dangers associated with asbestos exposure. The emphasis on air quality and public health is essential, given the known hazards associated with asbestos, reinforcing the necessity for stringent regulations in its management.

In contrast, maximizing asbestos waste generation does not align with the objectives of protecting public health or the environment. Stricter penalties on violators, while important, are a secondary measure to ensure compliance with the main goal of air quality protection. Enhancing asbestos mining practices would not address the health risks associated with asbestos, which are the focus of NESHAP regulations.