What are two common health effects associated with asbestos exposure?

Two common health effects associated with asbestos exposure are asbestosis and mesothelioma. Asbestosis is a chronic lung disease caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers, leading to inflammation and scarring of lung tissue. This scarring can result in difficulty breathing and decreased lung function over time. Mesothelioma, on the other hand, is a type of cancer that primarily affects the lining of the lungs (pleura) or abdomen (peritoneum) and is strongly linked to asbestos exposure.

Both of these conditions are specific to the inhalation of asbestos and are recognized as major health risks associated with it. They manifest after prolonged exposure to asbestos, often showing up many years after the exposure has ceased. This connection highlights the significant dangers of asbestos, underscoring the importance of safe handling and regulation of this hazardous material.

Other health effects mentioned in the choices may be related to environmental pollutants or other factors but are not specifically linked to asbestos exposure in the same direct manner as asbestosis and mesothelioma.